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Recombinant Rat Leptin

Certificate of Analysis and Data Sheet

Source:
E.Coli

Catalog No.
CYT-227

Background:

Leptin inhibits food intake and stimulates energy expenditure. Leptin also has thermogenic actions and regulates enzymes of fatty acid oxidation. Severe hereditary obesity in rodents and humans is caused by defects in leptin production .In addition to its critical role in the physiologic regulation of body weight leptin has a variety of other physiologic and pathologic functions resembling those of cytokines . These functions include the regulation of hematopoiesis , angiogenesis , wound healing , inflammation , and immune responses.

Description :

Recombinant Rat Leptin produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 147 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16,240 Dalton.
The rRLeptin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Physical Appearance:

Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

Formulation:

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.0045mM NaHCO3.

Solubility:

It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized rRLeptin in sterile 18M?-cm H2O not less than 100ug/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

Stability:

Lyophilized rRLeptin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18 C. Upon reconstitution rRLeptin should be stored at 4 C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18 C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Please avoid freeze-thaw cycles.

Purity:

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Anion-exchange FPLC.
(c) Analysis by reducing and non-reducing SDS-PAGE Silver Stained gel.

Amino acid sequence:

The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Val-Pro-Ile-His.

Dimers and aggregates:

Less than 1% as determined by silver-stained SDS-PAGE gel analysis.

Biological Activity:

ProSpec's rRLeptin is fully biologically active when compared to standards. The ED50, calculated by the leptin-dependant stimulation of Human OB-R transfected murine BaF3 indicator cells is 0.35-0.06 ng/ml.

Endotoxin:

Less than 0.1 ng/ug (IEU/ug) of rHuLeptin.

Protein content:

Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:
1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.201 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).
2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of rat Leptin as a Reference Standard.

Usage:

Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.


Gene:

Name:Lep
Synonyms:Ob

Protein synonyms/aliases:

Leptin precursor (Obesity factor).

Protein Family:

Belongs to the leptin family.

Protein Domains:


Domains:
IPR000065   Obesity factor

Related proteins:

Recombinant Human Leptin
Recombinant Murine Leptin
Recombinant Ovine Leptin

Protein links:

Recombinant Rat Leptin protein domain

Recombinant Rat Leptin protein family


Precursor- Protein structure and amino acid sequence:


Latest Publications:

1. Determination of rat leptin activity in vitro using a novel luciferase reporter assay.
Mol Cells 2001 Aug 31;12(1):131-6
2. Recombinant expression of biologically active rat leptin in Escherichia coli.
Protein Expr Purif 2001 Jun;22(1):60-9
3. Radioimmunoassay of rat leptin: sexual dimorphism reversed from humans.
Clin Chem 1998 Mar;44(3):565-70
4. Molecular cloning of rat leptin receptor isoform complementary DNAs--identification of a missense mutation in Zucker fatty (fa/fa) rats.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1996 Aug 5;225(1):75-83

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中華民國95年06月06日更新