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Recombinant Human Resistin like beta (RELMbeta/FIZZ2)

Certificate of Analysis and Data Sheet

Source:
E.Coli

Catalog No.
CYT-454

Introduction:

RELM-beta (Resistin-Like Molecule-beta) is a member of a recently identified family of secreted proteins containing a conserved cystein-rich C-terminus. The RELM family consists of resistin (also called FIZZ3), RELM-alfa (FIZZ1), RELM-beta (FIZZ2) and RELM-gamma. Only resisistin and RELM-beta were found in humans whereas all four RELM family members were identified in rodents.
RELM-beta appears to be produced as a homodimer exclusively by intestinal goblet cells and can be found in high quantities in stool. Remarkably, stool of germ-free mice displaying sterile intestinal tract does not contain RELM-beta until bacterial colonization takes place after pathogen-free mice entered natural environment. Some, but not all, colon carcinoma cell lines secrete RELM-beta into the cell culture supernatant.
The physiological function of RELM-beta is not known. High doses of recombinant RELM-beta showed hyperglycemic effects including lowered glucose disposal and increased hepatic glucose production in mice.

Description:

Recombinant Human RELM-beta is a His-Tagged Fusion Protein, 11 kDa protein containing 90 amino acid residues of the human RELM-beta and 12 additional amino acid residues - HisTag (underlined).

Description:

MG STQCSLDS VMDKKIKDVL NSLEYSPSPI SKKLSCASVK SQGRPSSCPA GMAVTGCACG YGCGSWDVQLETTCHCQCSV VDWTTARCCH LTKLRSHHHH HH.

Physical Appearance:

Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

Specificity:

The amino acid sequence of the recombinant human RELM-beta is 100% homologous to the amino acid sequence of the human RELM-beta without signal sequence.

Purification Method:

Three-step procedure using affinity Ni-NTA chromatography and size exclusion chromatography before and after refolding.

Purity:

>95% (SDS-PAGE analyzed).

Formulation:

Sterile filtered and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH4.

Solubility:

Add 0.2 ml of 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited.

Stability:

Store lyophilized protein at -20蚓. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4蚓 for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4蚓.
The lyophilized protein remains stable until the expiry date when stored at -20蚓.

Applications:

Western blotting, ELISA

References:

?Banerjee RR, Lazar MA. Dimerization of resistin and resistin-like molecules is determined by a single cysteine. J Biol Chem. 2001 Jul 13; 276(28): 25970-3. Epub 2001 May 17.

Usage:

Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.


Gene:

Name:RETNLB
Synonyms:CCRG, FIZZ2, HXCP2, RETNL2
ORFNames:UNQ408/PRO770

Protein synonyms/aliases:

Resistin-like beta precursor (RELMbeta)
    (Cysteine-rich secretedprotein FIZZ2)
    (Colon and small intestine-specific cysteine-richprotein)
    (Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 1)
    (Coloncarcinoma-related gene protein).

Protein Family:

Belongs to the resistin/FIZZ family.

Protein Domains:


Domains:
IPR009714   Resistin

Related proteins:

Recombinant Mouse Resistin like alpha (RELMalpha)
Recombinant Human Resistin (FIZZ3)
Recombinant Mouse Resistin (FIZZ3)
Recombinant Mouse Resistin Like gamma
Recombinant Rat Resistin

Protein links:

Recombinant Human Resistin like beta (RELMbeta/FIZZ2) protein domain

Recombinant Human Resistin like beta (RELMbeta/FIZZ2) protein family


Precursor- Protein structure and amino acid sequence:


Latest Publications:

1. Human RELMbeta is a mitogenic factor in lung cells and induced in hypoxia.
FEBS Lett 2006 Feb 6;580(3):900-3
2. RELMbeta/FIZZ2 is a goblet cell-specific immune-effector molecule in the gastrointestinal tract.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2004 Sep 14;101(37):13596-600
3. Bacterial colonization leads to the colonic secretion of RELMbeta/FIZZ2, a novel goblet cell-specific protein.
Gastroenterology 2003 Nov;125(5):1388-97

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中華民國95年06月06日更新